時間：2022-06-12 09:43:47
序論：在您撰寫英語議論文時，參考他人的優(yōu)秀作品可以開闊視野，小編為您整理的7篇范文，希望這些建議能夠激發(fā)您的創(chuàng)作熱情，引導(dǎo)您走向新的創(chuàng)作高度。
議論文主要包括三要素：論點、論據(jù)和論證方法。論點必須正確。論據(jù)是為說明論點服務(wù)的，既要可靠又要充分，事實勝于雄辯，是最好的論據(jù)。論據(jù)也可以是人們公認(rèn)的真理，經(jīng)過實踐考驗的哲理。論證的方法多種多樣，常用的方法有：
1. 歸納法
從分析典型，即分析個別事物入手，找出事物的共同特點，然后得出結(jié)論。
2. 推理法
從一般原理出發(fā)，對個別事物進(jìn)行說明、分析，而后得出結(jié)論。
3. 對照法
對所有事實、方面進(jìn)行對照，然后加以分析，得出結(jié)論。
4. 駁論法
先列出錯誤的觀點，然后加以逐條批駁，最后闡明自己的觀點。
二、議論文的特點
議論文的結(jié)構(gòu)一般有引子、正文和結(jié)論句三部分。一般在引子部分提出論點，即文章的主題，在正文部分?jǐn)[出有利的事實，對論點進(jìn)行嚴(yán)密的論證，最后根據(jù)前面的論證得出結(jié)論。
三、議論文的寫法
要寫好議論文，必須注意以下幾點：
1. 確定論點
論點通常在文章的第一段提出。
2. 要有足夠的論據(jù)，可以列舉生活的實例
3. 論證要有嚴(yán)密的邏輯性
所有事實、原因、理由應(yīng)緊密地同結(jié)論連接起來。
4. 層次要清楚
5. 態(tài)度誠懇、友好，因為議論文重在說理，以理服人
議論文在寫作手法上以議論為主，但有時也要運用說明、敘述、描寫等手法。議論中的說明常為議論的開展創(chuàng)造條件，或是議論的補充;議論文中的敘述和描寫應(yīng)是為論點提供依據(jù)的因此，敘述應(yīng)該是概括的，描寫應(yīng)該是簡要的。
6. 論據(jù)要充分
Nowadays, material possessions have grown to become a large part in our lives. Though, some may doubt and raise their suspicions ? do they really make us happy? I personally agree that material possession makes life easy, convenient along side happy. Firstly, it provides us a comfortable and leisurely life. Secondly because, in most societies, people believe the more possession you have the better. Lastly, it’s great feeling when you own something precious.
Material possessions bring convenience, leisure, and comfort to our life. Television provides us entertainment; cars provide us convenience; a nice home provides a warm shelter and comfort. Even though most of those are things we could live without, we have to admit that it brightens up out life little.
In various religions, it is restricted to retain something of your own. But in our society, it’s somewhat otherwise. People like owning things; they show off about it; they want to own more. It makes them peculiar, and they enjoy it. And surely people wouldn’t take pleasure in something that makes them unhappy?
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文題目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic
varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude
as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___觀點一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.
Some people hold the idea that ___觀點二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no
doubt that ___觀點二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __觀點一
或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more
_______, the more ________.
（2）利弊型的議論文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. G英語作文模板：說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個
角度（利或弊）出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度（或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測）
1． 說明事物現(xiàn)狀
2． 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點（或一方面）
3． 你對現(xiàn)狀（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.
Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的優(yōu)點之一). Besides -------------------（A的優(yōu)點之二）.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of
the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一個缺點)．To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二個缺點)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the
negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we
Since there are girls and boys in each classroom， the communication with each other cannot be avoided. Then comes a problem： how shall we look at it？ From my point of view， it’s quite a natural， common thing and there’s nothing wrong with it. My reasons are as follows.
To begin with， the class is like a big family in which every student，whether a boy or a girl， is a member. Therefore， it’s quite natural for girl students to communicate with boy students just like brothers and sisters. Besides， proper communication can smooth away misunderstanding and develop friendship. Finally， it is generally believed that girls are able to help make up for the boys’ carelessness while boys are supposed to help girls solve some maths and physics problems.
However， there is always the other side to the coin. Too much and close staying-together may bring about negative effect （影響） for example falling in love， which may waste their time for study.
Anyway， as long as students can develop a proper attitude toward the communication between boy students and girl students instead of going to extreme， positive effect will certainly be greater than negative effect.
從上文不難看出，英語議論文在語言表達(dá)形式上主要有兩大特點：
1.較多使用表達(dá)委婉語氣的詞語和句子
與英語說明文相比，英語議論文不僅需要說明自己的觀點，還要讓讀者接受自己的觀點，因此，在詞語表達(dá)上除了客觀之外，還必須注意委婉。在英語中，常用虛擬語氣，以及讓步狀語從句和情態(tài)動詞can， could， may， might， would， should等。
2. 使用有辯論、推理等含義的連接詞和過渡詞等詞語結(jié)構(gòu)
英語議論文講究辯論推理的條理性和邏輯性，因此，往往較多地使用這類性質(zhì)的過渡詞和連接詞，常用的包括：since （既然），now that （既然），therefore （因而），accordingly （因此），in that case（在那種情況下），because （因為），so （所以）。另外，還有些句型也常出現(xiàn)在英語議論文中，比如：It follows that...（因而……），Should it be the case （如果是這樣的話……），I don’t want to...， but...（我并不想……，但是……），If you admit...， then...（如果你承認(rèn)……，那么……），It is true that...， but...（誠然……，但是……）， Even if...（即使……）等。
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文題目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __題目議題_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive
aspects as follows. Firstly, ___優(yōu)點一______. And secondly ___優(yōu)點二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __討論議題______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To
begin with, ___缺點一______. In addition, ____缺點二______.
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文題目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we
must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this
problem. First of all, __途徑一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving
problem is ___途徑二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文題目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___諺語_______" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also
in our study. It means ____諺語的含義_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as
follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance
to practice the proverb ____諺語_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an
increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use
